The Gold Trail (Caminho do Ouro)

The Caminho do Ouro (Gold Trail) is a preserved section of the 18th-century stone road that connected the inland gold mines of Minas Gerais with the port of Paraty. The route features irregular 'pé de moleque' masonry (street child feet) laid by enslaved workers to prevent erosion on the steep coastal slopes. Today, hikers traverse a segment through the dense Atlantic Forest, where the historical stonework remains intact despite the aggressive root systems and high rainfall of the region. The trail provides a direct link between the deep jungle and the colonial architecture of Paraty.

Set high on a dramatic mountain crest overlooking the Urubamba River, the ruins of Pisac form one of the most significant and sweeping Inca complexes in Peru's Sacred Valley. While most tour groups quickly drive up to the top and leave, hikers can embark on a magnificent half-day route connecting the various historical settlements—military fortresses, temples, and sprawling agricultural terraces. The classic hike involves exploring the upper ruins before making the steep, scenic 2-hour foot descent down ancient Incan staircases directly into the bustling artisan market of Pisac town below.