Cordillera Apolobamba Traverse

The Apolobamba Traverse is a remote, high-altitude backpacking route in the northern Bolivian Andes. Spanning approximately 92km between the villages of Pelechuco and Curva, the trek crosses the ancestral territory of the Kallawaya people—traditional herbalists recognized by UNESCO. The route follows ancient stone paths and animal trails, staying almost exclusively above 4,200m. It traverses several high passes, including the 5,100m Sunchuli Pass, offering direct views of the 6,000m peaks of the northern Apolobamba range. Due to its distance from major cities, it remains one of the least-trafficked and most preserved regions of the Bolivian Andes.

Pedra da Gávea (844m) is often described locally as one of the largest coastal monoliths in the world. Located within the Tijuca National Park, it represents the most technical trekking challenge within Rio de Janeiro's city limits. The trail ascends through a secondary-growth Atlantic Forest corridor, culminating in the 'Carrasqueira'—a 30-meter high-angle scramble that requires hand-use and stable footing. The summit provides a 360-degree topographical overview of the South Zone (Ipanema/Leblon) and the Barra da Tijuca coastline.