Sierra Nevada del Cocuy (The Three Peaks)

Route Typology: High-Altitude Glacial Access Treks. El Cocuy is home to Colombia’s most extensive remaining glacier system and is protected within a National Natural Park. Due to environmental sensitivity and agreements with the U'wa indigenous community, the former multi-day circuit is replaced by three strictly regulated day-hikes. These routes climb from the 'Páramo' (high-altitude moorland) through rocky moraines to the permitted edge of the glaciers. The most iconic feature is the 'Púlpito del Diablo,' a massive monolithic rock towering over the Pan de Azúcar ice field. With trailheads starting at 3,900m and peaking near 5,000m, this is a serious high-alpine challenge requiring deep respect for the environment and local regulations.

The Cordillera Real Traverse is considered by many high-altitude trekkers to be one of Bolivia's most committing non-technical traverses. Spanning approximately 150km across the 'Royal Range,' the route follows a sequence of ancient Aymara grazing trails and mule paths. The journey stay consistently high, with approximately 90% of the movement taking place above 4,400m. It traverses a landscape of sharp glaciated peaks, including the Condoriri massif and the 6,000m summits of Illampú and Illimani. Requiring significant physiological resilience, the traverse involves crossing over 20 passes above 4,800m, providing a sustained high-altitude experience through one of the most rugged sectors of the Andes.