Sierra Nevada del Cocuy (The Three Peaks)

Route Typology: High-Altitude Glacial Access Treks. El Cocuy is home to Colombia’s most extensive remaining glacier system and is protected within a National Natural Park. Due to environmental sensitivity and agreements with the U'wa indigenous community, the former multi-day circuit is replaced by three strictly regulated day-hikes. These routes climb from the 'Páramo' (high-altitude moorland) through rocky moraines to the permitted edge of the glaciers. The most iconic feature is the 'Púlpito del Diablo,' a massive monolithic rock towering over the Pan de Azúcar ice field. With trailheads starting at 3,900m and peaking near 5,000m, this is a serious high-alpine challenge requiring deep respect for the environment and local regulations.

Following the historic path used by the Army of the Andes in 1817, this 6-day trans-Andean expedition traverses the central cordillera from Mendoza, Argentina, to the Cajón del Maipo in Chile. The route crosses two significant high-altitude barriers—Portillo Argentino (4,330m) and Paso Piuquenes (4,030m). Hikers move through a high desert landscape of volcanic rock, vast glacial valleys, and the powerful Tunuyán River. The terrain consists primarily of rocky mountain paths, loose scree on the steeper pass approaches, and high-altitude plateaus where exposure to wind and sun is constant.