Pisac Ruins Hike

Set high on a dramatic mountain crest overlooking the Urubamba River, the ruins of Pisac form one of the most significant and sweeping Inca complexes in Peru's Sacred Valley. While most tour groups quickly drive up to the top and leave, hikers can embark on a magnificent half-day route connecting the various historical settlements—military fortresses, temples, and sprawling agricultural terraces. The classic hike involves exploring the upper ruins before making the steep, scenic 2-hour foot descent down ancient Incan staircases directly into the bustling artisan market of Pisac town below.

Following the historic path used by the Army of the Andes in 1817, this 6-day trans-Andean expedition traverses the central cordillera from Mendoza, Argentina, to the Cajón del Maipo in Chile. The route crosses two significant high-altitude barriers—Portillo Argentino (4,330m) and Paso Piuquenes (4,030m). Hikers move through a high desert landscape of volcanic rock, vast glacial valleys, and the powerful Tunuyán River. The terrain consists primarily of rocky mountain paths, loose scree on the steeper pass approaches, and high-altitude plateaus where exposure to wind and sun is constant.