Isla del Sol (Wamani to Challapampa)

The primary trekking route on Isla del Sol is the 'Ridge Path'—an ancient trail connecting the villages of Yumani in the south and Challapampa in the north. Spanning approximately 10km, the traverse winds through a landscape of terraced hillsides and Inca archaeological sites, including the Chincana labyrinth. Situated at approximately 3,810m to 4,050m above the surface of Lake Titicaca, the route offers a managed physical challenge on well-defined stone paths. The island is entirely car-free, requiring all movement to be on foot or supported by pack animals.

Following the historic path used by the Army of the Andes in 1817, this 6-day trans-Andean expedition traverses the central cordillera from Mendoza, Argentina, to the Cajón del Maipo in Chile. The route crosses two significant high-altitude barriers—Portillo Argentino (4,330m) and Paso Piuquenes (4,030m). Hikers move through a high desert landscape of volcanic rock, vast glacial valleys, and the powerful Tunuyán River. The terrain consists primarily of rocky mountain paths, loose scree on the steeper pass approaches, and high-altitude plateaus where exposure to wind and sun is constant.