GR R2 — La Grande Traversée

The GR R2 is a legendary long-distance trail that traverses the French island of Réunion in the Indian Ocean from north to south. It is widely considered one of the most physically demanding GR trails in the French network due to its extreme verticality and tropical environment. The route crosses the three massive 'Cirques' (natural amphitheaters), climbs the highest peak in the Indian Ocean (Piton des Neiges, 3070m), and borders the active volcanic zone of Piton de la Fournaise.

Following the historic path used by the Army of the Andes in 1817, this 6-day trans-Andean expedition traverses the central cordillera from Mendoza, Argentina, to the Cajón del Maipo in Chile. The route crosses two significant high-altitude barriers—Portillo Argentino (4,330m) and Paso Piuquenes (4,030m). Hikers move through a high desert landscape of volcanic rock, vast glacial valleys, and the powerful Tunuyán River. The terrain consists primarily of rocky mountain paths, loose scree on the steeper pass approaches, and high-altitude plateaus where exposure to wind and sun is constant.