Cerro Chirripó (Chirripó National Park)

Route Typology: High-Altitude Páramo Ascent. Cerro Chirripó is Costa Rica's highest mountain (3,820m) and the center of the Chirripó National Park. The ascent involves a significant 2,000m vertical gain, transitioning from tropical oak forests at the base into the unique high-altitude páramo—a shrubland ecosystem of glacial origin. Widely considered the most physically demanding established trek in Costa Rica, it is typically broken into two days with an overnight stay at the Refugio Crestones. On rare clear mornings, the summit offers a simultaneous view of both the Caribbean Sea and the Pacific Ocean.

Considered a premier multi-day trekking route in Los Glaciares National Park, the Huemul Circuit provides a circumnavigation of Cerro Huemul near El Chaltén. The route crosses two significant passes—Paso del Viento and Paso Huemul—offering direct panoramas of the Southern Patagonian Ice Field. Terrain varies from forested valley floors and river crossings to exposed glacial moraines and high-altitude scree slopes. The circuit is defined by its remoteness and the requirement for technical river crossing skills using fixed steel cables.