Ancient Tea Horse Road (Chamagudao Trek)

The Ancient Tea Horse Road (Chamagudao) is a historic network of caravan paths that once connected the tea-growing regions of Yunnan with the high-altitude markets of Tibet. This modern trekking segment focuses on the 'Upper Tea Horse Road' between Lijiang and the Shangri-La plateau, passing through some of the most dramatic canyon landscapes in the world, including the Tiger Leaping Gorge. The route traverses high-altitude passes at 4,000m+, traditional Naxi and Tibetan villages, and deep river gorges. It is an immersive journey through the Silk Road's southwestern equivalent, combining high-altitude endurance with deep historical and cultural significance.

One of the most frequented day hikes from El Chaltén, the route to Laguna Torre leads to a glacial lake at the base of the Torre massif. The 18 km out-and-back trail follows the Fitz Roy River valley, moving through sub-antarctic forests of ñire and lenga. The terrain is primarily well-maintained gravel paths and packed dirt, with a short initial ascent followed by mostly level walking through the glacial valley. The destination offers direct views of Cerro Torre (3,128m) and the Adela range, with icebergs frequently calving from the Torre Glacier into the lake.